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How to Start a Cleaning Business in Michigan

How to Start a Cleaning Business in Michigan

Michigan offers a powerful opportunity for anyone looking to start a service-based business. If you are wondering how to start a cleaning business in Michigan, this 2026 guide will walk you through everything from sales tax and licensing to insurance, local compliance, and startup costs, ensuring your business launches successfully in cities like Detroit, Grand Rapids, and Ann Arbor.

For a national cost breakdown, read:
The Cost to Start a Cleaning Business in the USA: The 2026 Complete Guide


Step 1: Understand Michigan Sales Tax on Cleaning Services

One of the most important steps when learning how to start a cleaning business in Michigan is understanding sales tax.

Are Cleaning Services Taxable in Michigan?

Yes — most cleaning services are taxable in Michigan.

  • Residential cleaning: Generally taxable
  • Commercial janitorial services: Taxable
  • Post-construction cleaning: Taxable

Michigan Sales Tax Rate

  • State rate: 6%
  • Local rate: None (Michigan has a flat statewide rate)

That means if you charge $150 for a house clean, your customer must pay $159, and the $9 must be remitted to the state.

What You Must Do

  • Register for sales tax with the Michigan Department of Treasury
  • Collect sales tax on every taxable invoice
  • File sales tax returns on time (monthly or quarterly)

⚠️ Warning: If you fail to collect sales tax, Michigan will still demand it—plus penalties—during an audit.


Step 2: Form Your Business (LLC vs Sole Proprietor)

Forming an LLC in Michigan

Most professional cleaners choose an LLC for liability protection.

Annual Statement Requirement

Michigan requires annual statements:

  • Due: February 15 each year
  • Fee: $25

Miss this, and your LLC can be dissolved.


Sole Proprietors & DBAs

If you operate under a name like “Detroit Sparkle Cleaning”, you must file an Assumed Name (DBA) with the county clerk where you operate.

This is especially common for cleaners serving:

  • Wayne County
  • Oakland County
  • Kent County

Step 3: Local Licensing & City Rules

There is no statewide cleaning license in Michigan, but many cities impose local requirements.

Examples:

  • Detroit business license
  • Grand Rapids city registration
  • Zoning approval for home-based businesses

Always check your local city or township website before launching.


Step 4: Insurance & Michigan Labor Rules

General Liability Insurance (Strongly Recommended)

Michigan clients take property damage seriously—especially with:

  • Hardwood floors
  • Snow salt damage
  • Commercial facilities

General liability insurance protects you from:

  • Property damage claims
  • Customer injuries
  • Contract requirements

Workers’ Compensation in Michigan

If you hire employees, workers’ compensation is mandatory in Michigan.

  • Required once you hire employees
  • Most commercial clients will demand proof

Unemployment Insurance (UIA)

If you hire staff, you must register with Michigan UIA.


Step 5: Michigan Logistics (Weather, Driving & Scheduling)

When mastering how to start a cleaning business in Michigan, logistics matter more than most owners expect.

Winter Is a Hidden Cost

Michigan winters increase:

  • Floor damage claims
  • Cleaning time
  • Vehicle wear
  • Missed appointments

You must build buffer time into schedules.


Urban vs Suburban Sprawl

  • Detroit Metro: long drives between jobs
  • Grand Rapids: spread-out suburbs
  • Ann Arbor: dense but competitive

Pro tip:
Do not service “the entire metro.” Pick zones (e.g., “Oakland County only”) and dominate locally.


Step 6: Startup Costs in Michigan

Typical Michigan startup costs include:

  • LLC filing: $50
  • Insurance: $500–$1,500/year
  • Equipment & supplies: $500–$2,000
  • Marketing: $300–$1,000

Why ProCleanerUS Is Built for Michigan Cleaning Businesses

Michigan cleaners face:

  • Sales tax compliance
  • Winter delays
  • Long drive times
  • Labor reporting requirements

ProCleanerUS solves these problems:

✅ Automatic Sales Tax on Invoices

Every invoice automatically applies Michigan’s 6% sales tax, so you never undercharge.

✅ Route Optimisation

Reduce windshield time and fuel costs during snow season.

✅ Job Scheduling Built for Weather Delays

Quick rescheduling without chaos.

✅ Offline Capability

Crews keep working even with poor reception in basements or industrial sites.


Ready to Start a Cleaning Business in Michigan?

Now that you understand how to start a cleaning business in Michigan, the next step is using the right tools to stay compliant and profitable.

👉 Start Your 7 Days Free Trial Today and discover how ProCleanerUS builds lean, profitable cleaning companies